Podcasting Cheat Sheet Cheatsheet

Podcast Planning & Strategy

Defining Your Podcast

Podcast Concept:
Clearly define the theme, topic, and unique angle of your podcast.

Target Audience:
Identify your ideal listener. Consider their interests, demographics, and needs.

Podcast Name:
Choose a memorable and relevant name that reflects your podcast’s content.

Podcast Format:
Decide on the structure of your episodes (e.g., interview, solo, co-hosted, narrative).

Episode Length:
Determine the ideal duration for your episodes, considering your audience’s preferences and the depth of your content.

Release Schedule:
Establish a consistent release schedule (e.g., weekly, bi-weekly) to keep your audience engaged.

Content Planning

Brainstorming:	Generate a list of potential episode topics related to your podcast’s theme.
Keyword Research:	Identify relevant keywords to optimize your podcast for search engines and improve discoverability.
Episode Outline:	Create a detailed outline for each episode, including key talking points, segments, and transitions.
Guest Outreach (if applicable):	Identify and contact potential guests who can provide valuable insights and expertise.
Scripting/Notes:	Prepare a script or detailed notes to guide your recording and ensure a smooth delivery.

Monetization Strategy

Sponsorships:
Partner with relevant brands to promote their products or services on your podcast.

Affiliate Marketing:
Promote products or services and earn a commission for each sale made through your referral link.

Donations:
Accept donations from your listeners through platforms like Patreon or Ko-fi.

Premium Content:
Offer exclusive content or bonus episodes to paying subscribers.

Merchandise:
Sell branded merchandise to your listeners (e.g., t-shirts, mugs).

Equipment and Software

Essential Equipment

Microphone:	A high-quality microphone is crucial for capturing clear audio. Options include USB microphones (easy to use) and XLR microphones (require an audio interface).
Headphones:	Closed-back headphones are recommended for monitoring audio during recording and preventing sound leakage.
Audio Interface (for XLR microphones):	An audio interface connects your XLR microphone to your computer and provides phantom power (if needed).
Microphone Stand:	A microphone stand helps to position your microphone correctly and reduce unwanted noise.
Pop Filter/Windscreen:	These accessories help to reduce plosives (e.g., ‘p’ and ‘b’ sounds) and wind noise.

Recording and Editing Software

Audacity (Free):
A free and open-source audio editor with a wide range of features.

GarageBand (Free - macOS):
A user-friendly audio production software included with macOS.

Adobe Audition (Paid):
A professional-grade audio editing software with advanced features.

Logic Pro X (Paid - macOS):
A comprehensive digital audio workstation (DAW) for recording, editing, and mixing audio.

Additional Tools

Audio Hosting Platform:	Libsyn, Buzzsprout, Podbean, etc. - to store and distribute your podcast.
Transcription Service:	Otter.ai, Descript - to transcribe your episodes for accessibility and SEO.
ID3 Tag Editor:	Mp3tag - to edit metadata tags of your audio files (title, artist, album art, etc.).

Recording and Editing Techniques

Recording Best Practices

Choose a Quiet Environment:
Record in a room with minimal background noise and echo.

Microphone Placement:
Position the microphone correctly (usually a few inches away from your mouth) and use a pop filter.

Record Separately (if possible):
If you have guests, record each person on a separate track for more flexibility during editing.

Monitor Audio Levels:
Ensure that your audio levels are consistent and not too loud or too quiet.

Take Breaks:
Take regular breaks to avoid fatigue and maintain focus.

Editing Techniques

Noise Reduction:	Remove background noise and hum using noise reduction tools in your audio editor.
Compression:	Apply compression to even out audio levels and increase the overall loudness.
EQ (Equalization):	Adjust the frequency balance of your audio to improve clarity and reduce muddiness.
Removing Silences/Filler:	Cut out unnecessary silences, pauses, and filler words (e.g., ‘um,’ ‘ah’).
Adding Intro/Outro Music:	Incorporate music to introduce and conclude your episodes.
Leveling Audio:	Ensure the overall volume of the podcast is optimized for listening across platforms.

Mixing and Mastering

Mixing:
Adjust the levels of different audio tracks to create a balanced and cohesive sound.

Mastering:
Optimize the overall loudness and dynamic range of your podcast to meet industry standards. Tools like Auphonic can automate mastering.

Podcast Hosting and Promotion

Choosing a Hosting Platform

Key Considerations:
Storage space, bandwidth, pricing, analytics, distribution options, monetization features, and customer support.

Popular Platforms:
Libsyn, Buzzsprout, Podbean, Anchor (free but limited), Transistor.

Distribution

Submit to Podcast Directories:	Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Google Podcasts, Stitcher, etc.
Create an RSS Feed:	Generate an RSS feed for your podcast and submit it to podcast directories.
Embed Podcast Player:	Embed a podcast player on your website or blog to allow visitors to listen directly.

Promotion

Social Media:
Share your episodes on social media platforms (e.g., Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn) and engage with your audience.

Website/Blog:
Create a website or blog for your podcast to provide show notes, transcripts, and other resources.

Email Marketing:
Build an email list and send newsletters to your subscribers to promote new episodes and engage with your audience.

Guest Appearances:
Appear as a guest on other podcasts to reach new listeners.

Cross-Promotion:
Partner with other podcasters to cross-promote each other’s shows.

SEO Optimization:
Optimize your podcast title, description, and episode titles with relevant keywords to improve search engine rankings.

Run Contests/Giveaways:
Incentivize listeners to subscribe, review, and share your podcast by running contests or giveaways.

Engage with Listeners:
Respond to comments and messages from your listeners and encourage feedback.